Residents of certified nursing facilities often experience low levels of social engagement and limited physical activity — factors linked to declines in daily functioning, increased fall risk and greater cognitive impairment.
At SMU, Scott Davis, Ph.D., associate professor in the Department of Applied Physiology and Sport Management in the Simmons School of Education and Human Development, is researching the underlying causes of these challenges and testing innovative ways to improve health, safety and quality of life for older adults living in nursing facilities.
Falls remain a significant concern nationwide. Studies show that up to 75% of certified nursing facility residents experience a fall each year. In Texas alone, falls among older adults result in more than 1,800 deaths annually.
Davis’s work centers on Bingocize, an evidence-based program that blends gentle exercise with the familiar game of bingo to increase physical activity, social engagement and enjoyment among older adults.
“Programs that boost daily activity and social interaction can meaningfully improve health outcomes and overall quality of life,” Davis said. “Research funded by multiple national organizations has shown that Bingocize improves strength, balance, flexibility, cardiorespiratory fitness, as well as cognitive and functional performance in older adults.”
The program is nationally recognized and listed as a preapproved falls-prevention intervention.
The current project aims to implement Bingocize in 45 certified nursing facilities across North Texas while building partnerships between long-term care providers and higher education institutions. Davis said the initiative will also create valuable experiential learning opportunities for SMU students.
“Students from several disciplines will gain hands-on experience working with aging populations, strengthening both their professional skills and their understanding of older adults,” he said.
In addition, the initiative addresses workforce development needs amid ongoing staffing shortages in long-term care. Over a three-year period, the project will train 180 nursing facility staff members, prepare SMU faculty and students to lead Bingocize sessions, and engage approximately 2,250 residents. Researchers will track outcomes related to falls, activities of daily living and social engagement.