Why a graphic designer should not be compelled to produce websites for same-sex couples

Dec. 16, Dale Carpenter, Dedman School of Law professor, SMU Dallas, for a piece arguing that Colorado should not be able to coerce web designer Lorie Smith to create online material for a gay couple in the celebrated 303 Creative case before the Supreme Court, because to do so would violate her right to freedom of expression. Published in the Boston Globe under the heading Is web design a form of free speech?:  https://tinyurl.com/yckmn88h

 

Last week, the Supreme Court heard oral argument in a case called 303 Creative LLC v. Elenis, which raises the question of whether the state of Colorado can force a graphic designer to create websites for same-sex weddings that she opposes. The argument revealed weaknesses in the government’s case, but also a court that may not give the petitioner everything she wants.

In the case, Lorie Smith proposes to create custom websites only for those weddings uniting a man and a woman. But Colorado’s public accommodations law (like those in 28 other states) prohibits businesses from discriminating on the basis of sexual orientation in the sale of goods and services to the public.

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A First Amendment for Everyone

Dec. 3, Dale Carpenter, Dedman School of Law professor, SMU Dallas, for a piece supporting web designer Lorie Smith whose 303 Creative case — which is about Colorado attempting to compel her to create web designs for a gay couple — was the subject of oral arguments before SCOTUS Dec. 5. Published in the law blog The Volokh Conspiracy under the heading A First Amendment For Everyone: https://tinyurl.com/3jv7rkty

Over the past century the First Amendment’s protection of “the freedom of speech” has been interpreted to shield the reprehensible — White Supremacists and homophobes—as well as the admirable — the Black Civil Rights movement and the gay-rights cause. This jurisprudence reflects an American commitment to its own brand of classical liberalism in matters of conscience and expression.

On Monday, that commitment will be tested against another important one — equality under law — when the Supreme Court hears oral argument in 303 Creative LLC v. Elenis. Lorie Smith, a graphic designer who holds traditional religious views about marriage, wants to create custom websites only for weddings uniting one man and one woman.

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