Malindi is a small coastal city in Kenya. Its warm, beautiful beaches and culture that fuses Africa, India, and the Arab world, make it a tourist destination. In fact, it is a city that has been part of a global economy for centuries. Malindi is the site of the Da Gama pylon; the pylon that marks the spot that Vasco Da Gama and his crew stopped to rest after rounding the Cape of Good Hope. Since that day, Malindi has hosted traders and visitors from around the world. Even today, Malindi is very dependent on tourism from Europe, American backpackers, African vacationers, and development workers on holiday.
Last night two colleagues and I walked down the street of Malindi on our way to a small Italian restaurant in this small coastal Kenyan town. Every few feet taxi drivers, shop owners, and young men stopped us to offer us a ride, help in selecting a restaurant, advice on things to do and see. When questioned a bit, they explained that there have been very few visitors to Malindi recently owing to the downturn in the global economy. This downturn has led to fewer tourists and a sharp decline in revenue coming to Malindi and its people.
At first glance, it would seem that our work in Malindi on early mathematics development is somewhat esoteric in light of the towns difficult economic situation. Afterall, how would assessing children in the primary grades affect the overall health of the local economy. However, we discussed earlier in the week that this kind of systemic effort to improve education outcomes for young Kenyans has everything to do with the economy.
As African nations push for universal primary school, their goal is to ensure that Africans have access to knowledge that can help them stabilize their financial situations and become less vulnerable when there are downturns in the economy. In the US we frequently hear how difficult this global financial crisis has been on developing regions of the world. This is abundantly clear in places like Malindi. And for citizens of cities and regions of the world like Malindi, when tourism revenue stops, they have few alternatives and little in the way of savings to rely on. The consequence is that they suffer more than individuals who have a good education and can apply for other jobs or weather the financial crisis by using their savings.
Our work here in early mathematics is a small but important part of what is necessary to help individual children as well as nations to realize a secure future.